Does the Core i5-14600K Bottleneck the RTX 4080 Super?

Short answer: Yes, at 1080p and 1440p. The Core i5-14600K limits the RTX 4080 Super by 27% at 1080p and 12% at 1440p. At 4K the pair is balanced (18% GPU), because the graphics card has much more work per frame there.

  • Best resolution for this pair: 4K
  • Bottleneck: 27% CPU at 1080p, 12% CPU at 1440p, 18% GPU at 4K
  • Average FPS (9 demanding games, High): 165 at 1080p, 136 at 1440p, 84 at 4K
  • Recommended power supply: 800 W or more
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Core i5-14600K + RTX 4080 Super bottleneck at 1080p, 1440p and 4K

ResolutionBottleneckLimiting partWhat it means
1080p27%CPU (moderate)The CPU often holds the card back. Free fixes help; a CPU upgrade helps more.
1440p12%CPU (mild)The CPU limits the card a little in high-frame-rate games.
4K18%GPU (mild)The graphics card is fully used. This is the normal, healthy kind of limit.
From our bottleneck calculator with its default settings: Battle Royale game type, 16 GB RAM, High detail, typical background load. How we calculate.

Core i5-14600K + RTX 4080 Super: bottleneck by type of game

The same pair can be balanced in one game and CPU-bound in another, because some games lean much harder on the processor. For this build the CPU is felt most in strategy and simulation games, at 45% at 1080p.

Game type1080p1440p4K
Esports (CS2, Valorant)41% CPU33% CPU12% CPU
Battle royale (Fortnite, Warzone)27% CPU12% CPU18% GPU
Open world (Cyberpunk, RDR2)10% CPU10% GPU32% GPU
Strategy and simulation (Flight Sim, Cities)45% CPU38% CPU20% CPU
Racing (Forza, F1)20% CPU2% CPU26% GPU
Bottleneck from our calculator for each game type, 16 GB RAM, High detail.

Estimated average FPS and 1% lows on the High preset, native resolution, no ray tracing, with 16 GB of RAM. Across nine demanding games the RTX 4080 Super with the Core i5-14600K averages about 165 FPS at 1080p, 136 FPS at 1440p and 84 FPS at 4K. At 1440p the processor sets the limit in Valorant, Hogwarts Legacy, Baldur's Gate 3.

Game1080p High1440p High4K High
Counter-Strike 2464 (306 low)461 (332 low)269 (210 low)
Valorant567 (374 low)567 (408 low)367 (286 low)
Fortnite268 (193 low)196 (153 low)114 (89 low)
Call of Duty: Black Ops 7192 (138 low)137 (107 low)80 (62 low)
Battlefield 6165 (109 low)154 (111 low)90 (70 low)
ARC Raiders186 (122 low)168 (121 low)98 (76 low)
Marvel Rivals166 (120 low)119 (93 low)69 (54 low)
Cyberpunk 2077155 (102 low)133 (104 low)77 (60 low)
Black Myth: Wukong127 (92 low)91 (71 low)53 (41 low)
Hogwarts Legacy113 (75 low)113 (82 low)73 (57 low)
Baldur's Gate 3113 (75 low)113 (75 low)98 (76 low)
Elden Ring60 (40 low)60 (43 low)60 (47 low)
Estimates from our FPS calculator model, which is calibrated against published review results. Expect real results within about ±12%. Elden Ring is locked to 60 FPS by the game.

Core i5-14600K + RTX 4080 Super: specs at a glance

PartKey specsPlatformPower
Core i5-14600K14 cores / 20 threads, Raptor Lake Refresh (2023)LGA1700, DDR4 / DDR5125 W rated, up to about 181 W
RTX 4080 Super16 GB GDDR6X, Ada Lovelace (2024)DLSS 4 upscaling and DLSS Frame Generation (2x)About 320 W board power
Manufacturer specifications. Maximum CPU power is AMD’s package power limit or Intel’s maximum turbo power.

Core i5-14600K + RTX 4080 Super: what to expect at each resolution

1080p

At 1080p the CPU bottleneck is 27%, so the RTX 4080 Super will often run below full load. You will feel it most in fast multiplayer games and in 1% lows (stutter). Expect about 155 FPS in Cyberpunk 2077, 268 FPS in Fortnite and 464 FPS in Counter-Strike 2 on High.

1440p

At 1440p the CPU still limits the card (12%), but less than at 1080p (27%), because each frame gives the graphics card more work. Expect about 133 FPS in Cyberpunk 2077, 196 FPS in Fortnite and 461 FPS in Counter-Strike 2 on High.

4K

At 4K the RTX 4080 Super is the limit (18% GPU), which is normal and means you are getting the card’s full speed, unlike at 1080p. Expect about 77 FPS in Cyberpunk 2077, 114 FPS in Fortnite and 269 FPS in Counter-Strike 2 on High.

Core i5-14600K + RTX 4080 Super: best upgrade for this build

Upgrade the CPU first. Your Core i5-14600K uses the LGA1700 socket, so you can drop in a faster chip without a new motherboard: Core i7-14700K (23% CPU at 1080p, 6% CPU at 1440p). Update the motherboard BIOS before you swap. A faster graphics card would add little until the processor is faster. See the best CPU for the RTX 4080 Super.

Core i5-14600K + RTX 4080 Super: power supply for this pair

The Core i5-14600K can draw up to about 181 W and the RTX 4080 Super about 320 W. With 100 W for the rest of the system and 25% headroom, a good 800 W power supply (80 Plus Gold or better) is a safe choice. Use the PSU wattage calculator to include your exact drives, fans and overclocking.

Core i5-14600K + RTX 4080 Super: settings tips for this pair

  • Raise graphics settings and resolution: the GPU has spare power, the CPU does not. Higher settings cost almost no FPS here.
  • Use native resolution or DLAA / FSR Native AA instead of a Performance upscaling mode, which would only shift more load to the CPU.
  • Lower CPU-heavy settings: crowd density, object view distance, physics and simulation quality.
  • Turn on XMP or EXPO so the RAM runs at its rated speed, and use two sticks for dual channel.
  • Close browsers, launchers and overlays while gaming to free up CPU time.

Core i5-14600K + RTX 4080 Super: frequently asked questions

Does the Core i5-14600K bottleneck the RTX 4080 Super?

Yes, at 1080p and 1440p. The Core i5-14600K limits the RTX 4080 Super by 27% at 1080p and 12% at 1440p. At 4K the pair is balanced (18% GPU), because the graphics card has much more work per frame there.

Is the Core i5-14600K good enough for the RTX 4080 Super at 1440p?

It works, but the CPU holds the card back by 12% at 1440p, so you leave some performance on the table, mostly in multiplayer games.

How many FPS does the Core i5-14600K with the RTX 4080 Super get?

On High settings we estimate about 165 FPS at 1080p and 136 FPS at 1440p on average across nine demanding games, for example 133 FPS in Cyberpunk 2077 at 1440p and 268 FPS in Fortnite at 1080p.

Should I upgrade the CPU or the GPU first?

The CPU. The graphics card already has spare power, so a faster GPU would add little until the processor is faster.

What power supply do I need for the Core i5-14600K and RTX 4080 Super?

About 800 W from a good brand with an 80 Plus Gold rating. That covers the CPU (up to about 181 W), the graphics card (about 320 W), the rest of the system and some headroom.

All CPU and GPU pair results

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Sources: Tom’s Hardware GPU hierarchy, Tom’s Hardware CPU hierarchy, TechSpot CPU and GPU scaling tests, TechPowerUp GPU database, and manufacturer specifications from AMD, Intel and NVIDIA. Bottleneck and FPS figures come from our own bottleneck and FPS models.